Exploring the Art of Aquascaping

Aquascaping is more than just arranging plants and decorations inside an aquarium—it's an art form that combines design, nature, and creativity. Among the various styles of aquascaping, three stand out for their distinctive aesthetics and philosophies: Iwagumi, Dutch, and Nature Style. Let’s explore each of these styles and what makes them unique.

Iwagumi Style: Simplicity in Harmony

• Origin: Japan
• Focus: Rock arrangement and minimalism
• Structured layout with odd-numbered rocks
• One dominant stone (Oyaishi) with supporting stones
• Open space and symmetry
• Minimalist plant use like Glossostigma or Hemianthus

Impression: Peaceful, balanced, and elegant—mirroring Zen gardens.

Dutch Style: A Colorful Underwater Garden

• Origin: The Netherlands
• Focus: Plant diversity and structured layering
• Emphasis on lush aquatic plant arrangements
• Contrasting species in rows ("plant streets")
• No rocks or driftwood—plants dominate
• Strong perspective and regular pruning

Impression: Vibrant, colorful, and organized—like a botanical garden underwater.

Nature Style: Inspired by Nature Itself

• Origin: Japan
• Focus: Natural scenery and organic composition
• Asymmetrical, naturalistic layout
• Use of driftwood, rocks, and realistic fauna
• Natural appearance with algae and debris welcome

Impression: Calming and immersive—like a slice of wild nature in glass.